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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltem | om t͡ɕaknalte |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltet | ot t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknalta | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaknalte |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaknalte |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknalteda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltat | ogət t͡ɕaknalte |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕaknalte |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕaknalte |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕaknalte |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕaknalte |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltenam | t͡ɕaknalten oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltenat | t͡ɕaknalten otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknalten | t͡ɕaknalten ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenːa | t͡ɕaknalten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenda | t͡ɕaknalten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenət | t͡ɕaknalten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltem əʎe | om t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltet əʎe | ot t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknalta əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknalteda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknalta ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknalteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltenam əʎe | t͡ɕaknalten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltenat əʎe | t͡ɕaknalten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknalten əʎe | t͡ɕaknalten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenːa əʎe | t͡ɕaknalten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenda əʎe | t͡ɕaknalten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknalten əʎe | t͡ɕaknalten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaknalten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaknalten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknalten ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaknalten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaknalten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaknalten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknalten ulmaʃ | t͡ɕaknalten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknalte | it t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕaknalte |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕaknaltena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕaknalte) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəza | ida t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕaknalte |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltənem | ənem t͡ɕaknalte |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltənet | ənet t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕaknalte |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltənena | ənena t͡ɕaknalte |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəneda | əneda t͡ɕaknalte |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕaknalte |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕaknaltənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕaknaltənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕaknalte əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕaknaltənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕaknaltəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕaknaltəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕaknalte ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕaknaltaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕaknaltəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕaknaltəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕaknaltədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕaknalten |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕaknaltəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕaknaltəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕaknaltəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕaknaltəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕaknaltəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕaknaltədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||